Materials
Preparation
Prepare all the materials needed for the person before starting oral hygiene care:
- Gloves
- Toothbrush (use only a pea size)
- Fluoride toothpaste
- Small paper cups for rinsing and spitting
- Tongue depressors
- Gauze
- Prescription rinses (if any)
Toothbrush Replacement
Replace a regular or denture toothbrush:
- Every 3 months
- After the person has been ill
- Frayed Bristles
Gloves
Always wear gloves when providing oral care. Use gloves for all steps of care including removing dentures, checking the mouth, and cleaning the mouth.
Toothpaste Quality
Toothpaste should contain fluoride and have an American Dental Association (ADA) Seal of Approval
- A pea-sized portion is adequate to clean entire mouth
- Toothpaste provides fluoride and freshens breath
Products to Use Between Teeth
Products to use between teeth include:
- Dental floss
- Floss holders
- Floss threaders
- Proxabrushes
- End-tuft brushes
Choose a device that works best for the person and use at least once daily before bedtime. Make sure any dislodged food is rinsed out.
Infection Control
To control infections:
- Set out all materials needed before touching the person
- Use proper hand hygiene and remember to wear gloves during these steps
- After touching the person’s mouth, all items touched need to be discarded or properly disinfected
Maintenance and Storage
Maintaining and Storing Tools:
- Tools and supplies used must be specifically labeled and used only for and by that individual
- Keep the tools clean
- Store items in a personalized, well-ventilated container separate from other personal items
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